Sad as it is, I have to laugh when I hear yet another politician or expert, journalist or a forum member telling us that
- Nobody could have foretold the steep rise in oil and energy prices
- Nobody could have predicted the world recession
- Nobody could have foreseen the financial crisis
- Nobody could have prepared for the steep rise in food prices
- Nobody could have prevented the mammoth pension deficits
Wrong, wrong and wrong again.
I have predicted all these and much more back in 2004, which is why since then we started a food business, switched all our energy and fuel to renewables, saved and increased our pension pot, etc. It is uncanny how each and every one of our predictions are slowly but surely coming true.
Of course it is no magic. Actually, anyone can do it. All you need is just one tool: a good understanding of the underlying reason for the increasing prosperity of humankind over the past 150+ years. Once you realise that, you just need to research, absorb and understand how this underlying principle is evolving and changing. Everything else follows from that.
So, what was the underlying reason for our ever increasing prosperity?
In a word it was Energy, specifically cheap (almost free) energy.
It was coal at the start, then oil and later natural gas, that is providing humanity with well over 90% of all the energy we use to power our lives, from heating, electricity, transport, manufacturing, agriculture, fertilisers, chemicals and plastics, medicines and much more.
These sources, particularly oil and gas, are extremely energy dense. That is they provide unbelievable amounts of energy from very small volumes. Further more, the material just streams out of the ground (at least it used to), where it was stored under high pressure for some millions of years, so the extraction costs are absolutely minimal.
Consider that one litre of oil provides you, dear reader, with the energy equivalent to about 70 man hours of manual labour (for example it pushes your car with four occupants some 8 miles at 60 mph or it would take 70 men paddling like mad to generate as much electricity on a pedal generator as does one generator running on one litre of fuel). At minimum wage level this human labour energy would cost in excess of £350, but even at $120/barrel it actually costs just 36 pence! (plus tax and profits) That’s what I mean by almost free energy! That barrel of oil typically costs about $1 to pump out of the ground in the Gulf, that is less than 1 cent per litre. So you invest 1 cent and get back $500 (£350) worth of labour!
No previous civilisations had such almost free energy available to them. Even the slavery based energy system of Roman times was far, far more expensive than our current good fortune. And this is exactly why our civilisation has prospered so much.
Just about everything we do is ultimately based on this almost free energy. We have got so used to it that we think little of flying in our millions to some far away destinations couple of times a year, just to have a bit of fun. We buy stuff on the whim and throw it away again, sometimes without even using it. We have come to think that we have a right to just about anything, regardless of the cost, and we compete with each other in our conspicuous consumption.
But this bonanza is coming to an end …